Budget rules with a public debt reduction target

Titolo Rivista ECONOMIA PUBBLICA
Autori/Curatori Alessandro Petretto
Anno di pubblicazione 2021 Fascicolo 2021/1
Lingua Inglese Numero pagine 18 P. 7-24 Dimensione file 148 KB
DOI 10.3280/EP2021-001001
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After the Stability and Growth Pact suspension to face the Covid-19 emergency and subsequent financial crisis, a novel fiscal discipline must be designed for the Euro Area. In this short paper, we formally analyze and compare three budget rules and their efficacy in pursuing a reasonable public debt reduction target, explicitly envisaged by them. The rules we refer to are: (a) the structural adjustment toward a budget medium term objective, required by Fiscal Compact discipline; (b) the expenditure rule proposed by European Fiscal Board and (c) the Musgrave Golden rule. By a simple simulation exercise we argue that the rule proposed by EFB seems to be, for a country with a low rate of growth and a high level of public debt, preferable to the other two.

Keywords:Budget rule, public debt target, fiscal stance

Jel codes:H6

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Alessandro Petretto, Budget rules with a public debt reduction target in "ECONOMIA PUBBLICA " 1/2021, pp 7-24, DOI: 10.3280/EP2021-001001